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Geography: Lakes

The United Kingdom, encompassing the island of Great Britain and the northeastern part of the island of Ireland, is known for its rich history, diverse landscapes, and cultural heritage. It is home to numerous significant lakes, each contributing to the nation's natural beauty and ecological diversity. Among these, Lake Windermere, the largest natural lake in England, stands out for its scenic beauty and popularity as a destination for outdoor recreation and tourism. The following table provides an overview of the UK's major lakes, focusing on key aspects such as the lake's surface area, its elevation above sea level, its primary water source, and the nature of its outflow.

Lake Name

Area

Elevation

Water Source

Outflow

Lough Neagh

396 km²
(153 mi²)

16 m
(52 ft)

Rainfall and rivers, including the Upper Bann, Blackwater, and the Six Mile Water

River Bann

Loch Ness

56 km²
(22 mi²)

15.8 m
(52 ft)

Rivers Oich and Enrick

River Ness

Loch Lomond

71.12 km²
(27.5 mi²)

6 m
(20 ft)

Endrick Water, as well as rainfall and small streams

River Leven

Loch Morar

26.7 km²
(10.3 mi²)

9 m
(30 ft)

Rainfall and mountain runoff

River Morar

Loch Awe

38.5 km²
(14.9 mi²)

40 m
(131 ft)

River Orchy and numerous small streams

River Awe

Lake Windermere

14.73 km²
(5.69 mi²)

9 m
(30 ft)

Rainfall, as well as rivers and streams, including the Brathay, Rothay, Trout Beck, and Cunsey Beck

River Leven

Loch Tay

26.4 km²
(10.2 mi²)

150 m
(492 ft)

Rivers Dochart and Lochay

River Tay

Loch Ericht

18 km²
(7 mi²)

308 m
(1,011 ft)

Rainfall and mountain runoff

River Ericht

Loch Rannoch

19.55 km²
(7.55 mi²)

150 m
(292 ft)

River Gaur, rainfall

River Tummel

Loch Shiel

19.34 km²
(7.47 mi²)

30 m
(98 ft)

Rainfall and mountain runoff

River Shiel